探花大神

Common Cybersecurity Challenges for Startups (And How to Fix Them)

Written by Sean Blanton on February 12, 2025

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Startups don鈥檛 ignore security on purpose鈥攊t just doesn鈥檛 scream urgent when there are customers to win, products to ship, and investors to impress. So, passwords get shared over Slack, ex-employees still have access to company files, and everyone assumes 鈥渨e鈥檙e too small for hackers to care.鈥

Then reality hits. A single phishing email drains the bank account. A stolen laptop leaks customer data. A compliance audit turns into a disaster. That鈥檚 how 60% of startups end up shutting down after a cyberattack鈥攏ot because they didn鈥檛 try hard enough, but because they didn鈥檛 lock things down before it was too late.

Let鈥檚 try and look for the good news here. Fixing these security gaps doesn鈥檛 have to be complicated or expensive. With the right tools and a few smart policies, you can keep your startup safe without slowing things down. We鈥檙e breaking down five major security risks and how to get ahead of them鈥攕tarting with centralized access control. Let鈥檚 get into it.

Challenge #1: Lack of Centralized Access Control

Let鈥檚 paint you a picture. You hire a freelancer, give them admin access, they finish the project, and鈥 six months later, they still have access to your company鈥檚 Slack, email, and customer database. Oops. Now multiply that by every contractor, former employee, and 鈥渢emporary鈥 account you鈥檝e ever created. That鈥檚 a ticking time bomb.

Why It鈥檚 a Problem

  • No one鈥檚 keeping track鈥擫ogins get handed out like free samples at Costco, but nobody remembers to revoke them.
  • Passwords get recycled鈥擸our team鈥檚 using the same weak password for everything. If one account gets hacked, the whole system鈥檚 up for grabs.
  • IT team? What IT team?鈥擳he closest thing you have to an IT department is that one developer who also fixes the office Wi-Fi.

How to Fix It

No need for a 100-page security manual鈥攋ust put some guardrails in place:

  • SSO (single sign-on)鈥擮ne login for everything, so nobody鈥檚 juggling 12 different passwords.
  • MFA (multi-factor authentication)鈥擡ven if someone鈥檚 password leaks, they still need a second verification step to get in.
  • RBAC (role-based access control)鈥擫ock down access based on job roles, so your intern isn鈥檛 snooping through payroll data.
  • A cloud directory that does the heavy lifting鈥斕交ù笊 lets you manage users, devices, and permissions from one place, without the usual IT headaches.

Tighten up access now, and you won鈥檛 wake up one day wondering why a former intern still has admin rights to your company鈥檚 database.

Challenge #2: Shadow IT & Unsecured Personal Devices

Ever see a team member hop on a Zoom call from a coffee shop, logging in from a personal laptop that鈥檚 one spilled latte away from disaster? Or worse鈥攕omeone saving customer data to their personal Google Drive because “it鈥檚 easier”? Yeah, that鈥檚 shadow IT, and it鈥檚 a hacker鈥檚 playground.

Why It鈥檚 a Problem

  • BYOD (bring your own disaster device)鈥擡mployees work from whatever device they want, with zero security controls.
  • Ghost apps everywhere鈥擸our team鈥檚 signing up for SaaS tools without telling IT. Sensitive data is floating around in random accounts with no oversight.
  • Lost or stolen devices鈥擜 laptop left in an Uber shouldn鈥檛 mean company secrets are now up for grabs.

How to Fix It

This isn鈥檛 a lecture on locking everything down like Fort Knox鈥攊t鈥檚 about smart security:

  • Enforce a BYOD policy鈥擨f employees use personal devices, they need encryption, automatic updates, and remote wipe capabilities.
  • Device trust policies鈥擮nly let secure, IT-approved devices access your business apps. No exceptions.
  • Device management that works remotely鈥斕交ù笊 lets you secure Windows, macOS, and Linux devices, no matter where employees work.

Because 鈥淚 lost my laptop鈥 shouldn鈥檛 turn into 鈥渨e lost everything.鈥

Challenge #3: No Backup or Disaster Recovery Plan

Most startups don鈥檛 think about backups until they鈥檙e frantically Googling 鈥渉ow to recover deleted data鈥 at 2 a.m. If you鈥檙e not backing up everything, ransomware, accidental deletions, or just a bad server day can wipe out years of work.

Why It鈥檚 a Problem

  • One attack = game over鈥擱ansomware locks you out of your own data and demands a payout. If you don鈥檛 have backups, you鈥檙e toast.
  • Compliance nightmares鈥擱egulations like GDPR and HIPAA require secure backups. Startups skipping this step could face big fines.
  • Accidents happen鈥擜 simple 鈥淥ops, I deleted the wrong file鈥 shouldn鈥檛 be a death sentence for your company.

How to Fix It

No complicated backup strategies. Just set it and forget it:

  • Automated, encrypted backups鈥擡verything should back up regularly, without manual effort.
  • Immutable backups鈥擫ock backups so ransomware can鈥檛 delete or change them.
  • Disaster recovery drills鈥擳est restoring your data before an actual emergency hits.

Don鈥檛 falsely believe the notion that backups are just about saving files. Why? Because they鈥檙e more about saving your business.

Challenge #4: Unprotected Cloud & SaaS Applications

Startups run on SaaS. Slack, Notion, Google Drive, GitHub鈥攜ou name it, someone on your team probably signed up for it. The problem is that no one鈥檚 keeping track of who has access, where sensitive data lives, or whether any of these accounts are secured.

Why It鈥檚 a Problem

  • Ex-employees still have access鈥擨f you don鈥檛 have a strict offboarding process, ex-team members might still have access to critical company data.
  • Misconfigurations are everywhere鈥擟loud security isn鈥檛 “set it and forget it.” If you鈥檙e not checking settings, you鈥檙e leaving the door wide open.
  • Weak passwords are a hacker鈥檚 dream鈥擶ithout SSO or MFA, stolen credentials can give attackers a VIP pass into your systems.

How to Fix It

Lock it down before something bad happens:

  • SSO stops password chaos鈥擜 single, secure login for every tool means fewer passwords floating around.
  • Audit user access regularly鈥擟ut off former employees and limit who gets admin privileges.
  • Use cloud security posture management (CSPM)鈥擜utomated tools check your AWS, Google Cloud, and Azure settings for security gaps.

Because a 鈥淲ho still has access to our billing system?鈥 moment should never be how you discover a security risk.

Challenge #5: Weak Security Awareness Among Employees

You can have the best security tools in the world, but if your employees click on phishing emails like they鈥檙e scratch-off lottery tickets, you鈥檙e still in trouble. Attackers don鈥檛 need to hack your systems if they can just trick someone into handing over access.

Why It鈥檚 a Problem

  • Hackers target people, not just systems鈥擬ost breaches start with phishing emails, not technical exploits.
  • No security training = big risks鈥擨f your team can鈥檛 spot scams, they will fall for them.
  • One mistake can open the floodgates鈥擜 single click can lead to stolen data, malware, or total account takeovers.

How to Fix It

Security should be second nature鈥攏ot an afterthought:

  • Train employees to recognize scams鈥擨f an email seems fishy, it probably is.
  • Make password managers a requirement鈥擭o more weak passwords or writing them down in Notion.
  • Test your team with phishing simulations鈥擜 little practice now saves a lot of headaches later.

Security is everyone鈥檚 problem. And the better your team is at spotting threats, the less likely you are to end up in the headlines for the wrong reasons.

How 探花大神 Helps Startups Stay Secure

Startups move fast and their security should keep up without slowing anyone down. That鈥檚 where 探花大神 comes in. Instead of juggling a dozen different security tools (and hoping nothing slips through the cracks), startups get an all-in-one solution for identity, access, and device security.

With SSO, MFA, and device management baked in, your team can lock down access, enforce security policies, and protect every user, app, and device鈥攚ithout hiring a full IT team. No more guessing who has access to what. No more leaving security on the back burner.

The best part? You can try it for free. Get 30 days of 探花大神 and see how easy securing your startup can be.

Sean Blanton

Sean Blanton is the Director of Content at 探花大神 and has spent the past decade in the wide world of security, networking and IT and Infosec administration. When not at work Sean enjoys spending time with his young kids and geeking out on table top games.

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